Around this time she took up with a former lover, Joseph Nattrass, but later became . It is said that the prisoner, who is comparatively a young woman, has had three husbands and 15 children, and that they, as well as two lodgers, died under her roof." One of her youngest relatives who lives today in London is Carla. With thanks to Vivienne Smith, Durham; Joyce Malcolm, Newton Aycliffe; Alistair Fraser, the Western Front Association; John Dinning and Geoff Wall, the Ferryhill Heritage Centre; Tom Hutchinson, Bishop Auckland; Vi Steventon of Newton Aycliffe; Ian Smyth Herdman of Hartlepool and everybody else who has been in touch. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Serial killer Mary Ann Cotton is a female serial killer. Preeminent British Criminologist David Wilson has described Mary Ann Cotton as a Black Widow and Britain's First Female Serial Killer with 15 confirmed murder victims, and another six suspected victims in 20 years. Lying in bed with her bones all rotten. Her death was registered by her son ROBINSON the day after she died. Mary Ann would also eventually give birth to his child. She was regarded as Britain's Greatest Female Mass Murderer. Without James, Mary Ann was destitute and living on the streets. She gained employment as nurse to an excise officer recovering from smallpox. During this time, her 3-year-old daughter, the second Margaret Jane, died of typhus fever, leaving her with one child of up to nine she had borne. James became suspicious of the deaths and took his one surviving child away, moving to a place Mary Ann could never find them. "Mary Ann Cotton." People just can't seem to tear themselves away from the bloody drama of a serial killer, no matter how much many of us try to pretend otherwise. This 19th century English woman is one of the earliest confirmed female serial killers in recorded memory. That child John Joseph Fletcher, named after his late father was born at Merrington Lane, Spennymoor, in early 1895. Soon her twelfth pregnancy was underway. She had meant only to buy harmless arrowroot powder for the ill boy, but a terrible mix-up had occurred, and she was given arsenic instead. As The Northern Echo reports, most believe that this child was probably the eighth of her biological children and one of only a few who would survive an encounter with their mother. The life insurance policies were clearly a motive. Rather quickly, she sent the daughter to live with her own mother, Margaret, and set out on her own once again. Things seemed to grow worse for the family after Mowbray took out life insurance policies on himself and their three remaining children. The mother who murdered her own children was, though, a sensational story, and the media of the day led by The Northern Echos famous editor, WT Stead whipped up feelings against her. Campbell Foster argued that it was possible that the chemist had mistakenly used arsenic powder instead of bismuth powder (used to treat diarrhoea), when preparing a bottle for Cotton, because he had been distracted by talking to other people. The first focused on Charles' death and took place in August of 1872. Selling black puddings, a penny a pair. When she left, she started to train as a dressmaker. Richard Quick Mann was a custom and excise man specialising in breweries and has been found in the records and this may be the real name of Mary Ann Cotton's lover. Betty Eccles was suspected of multiple murders and was hanged in 1843. Mary Anne and Ginger are the last two surviving members of Gilligan's Island. That's likely why she killed her fourth husband. According to the Journal of Social History, working class mothers were especially likely to see their own children sicken and die, even if they weren't intentionally causing the illnesses. She and her only surviving child, Isabella, had moved back to County Durham. Margaret died from a mysterious stomach problem which allowed Mary Ann to dig her claws into the Cotton family. Robinson married Mary Ann at St Michael's, Bishopwearmouth on 11 August 1867. STREET LIFE: Watt Street, Dean Bank, Ferryhill, on an Edwardian postcard which dates from the time that Mary Ann Cottons daughter was living in the street. Mary Ann Cotton's now-inevitable trial was delayed, as it soon became clear to officials that she was pregnant. The family moved often so no long-term friends kept track of the family and Mary Ann had another three children in rapid succession. Cotton took her daughter, Isabella Jane, who had been living with Margaret, with her. Yet, the 7-year-old Charles was, to her mind, a serious impediment to her plans. By May 1872, Mary Ann Cotton had moved to West Auckland with her last remaining child, stepson Charles Cotton. HP10 9TY. Soon after, Mary Ann learnt that her former lover, Joseph Nattrass, was living 48 kilometres (30mi) away in the County Durham village of West Auckland, and was no longer married. 25 Feb/23. During this time, her 3-year-old daughter died, leaving her with one child out of the nine she had borne. On this date in 1873, prolific poisoner Mary Ann Cotton whom some have tabbed Britain's first serial killer for an arsenic murder spree claiming 21 or so souls hanged at Durham County Gaol. In 1869 Robinson discovered that Mary Ann was stealing from him, and he grew suspicious of her repeated requests that he take out a life insurance policy. The attending doctor later gave evidence that Ward had been very ill, yet he had been surprised that his death was so sudden. Riley countered that the boy was a "little healthy fellow," but Charles died on July 12, 1872. She died at age 54 in the spring of 1867, nine days after Mary Ann's arrival. The Times correspondent reported on 20 March: "After conviction the wretched woman exhibited strong emotion but this gave place in a few hours to her habitual cold, reserved demeanour and while she harbours a strong conviction that the royal clemency will be extended towards her, she staunchly asserts her innocence of the crime that she has been convicted of." Mary Ann Cotton's now-inevitable trial was delayed, as it soon became clear to officials that she was pregnant. Life appeared to be taking an upturn when she married colliery . At the end of her life, as she spoke with officials, Cotton did not offer an explanation for any of her murders. Mary Ann Robson was born on 31 October 1832 and baptised at St Mary's, West Rainton on 11 November..When Mary Ann was eight, her parents moved the family to the County Durham village of Murton, where she went to a new school and found it difficult to make friends. The defense in the case was handled by Mr. Thomas Campbell . Ward continued to suffer ill health and died on 20 October 1866 after a long illness characterised by paralysis and intestinal problems. Joy Walks was founded in 1995 with a love for children and the Joy of the Lord! Mary Ann Cotton was born in South Hetton, England in 1832 to a mining family. The couple was married in September 1870, but since Mary Ann had not divorced Robinson, it was a bigamous marriage. Yet, he preserved a section of the boy's stomach in a jar. Mary Ann Cotton, also known by the surnames Mowbray, Robinson and Ward, was a nurse and housekeeper suspected of poisoning as many as 21 people in 19th-century Britain. Selling black puddings, a penny a pair. Margaret had acted as substitute mother for the remaining children, Frederick Jr. and Charles, but in late March 1870 she died from an undetermined stomach ailment, leaving Mary Ann to console the grieving Frederick Sr. An examination ultimately revealed the presence of arsenic in his stomach. Mary Ann Cotton was hanged at Durham County Gaol on 24 March 1873 by William Calcraft; she died, not from her neck breaking, but by strangulation caused by the rope being rigged too short, possibly deliberately.[4]. A short time later, she married William Mowbray in an 1852 ceremony. Cotton's trial began on 5 March 1873. The series also featured Alun Armstrong, Jonas Armstrong and Emma Fielding. Thank you for visiting mary ann cotton family tree page. One of her patients at the infirmary was engineer George Ward. When Mary Ann was eight, her parents moved the family to the County Durham village of Murton. Riley countered that the boy was a "little healthy fellow," but Charles died on July 12, 1872. [9], Mary Ann Cotton, she's dead and she's rotten Cotton took her daughter, Isabella Jane, who had been living with Margaret, with her. She rekindled the romance and persuaded her new family to move near him. Her father's body was delivered to her mother in a sack bearing the stamp 'Property of the South Hetton Coal Company'. Their second child George was born on 18 June 1869. He was seriously injured in 1918 on the Somme, but refused to be sent home, probably because he believed he would recover and rejoin the frontline. Give a chance to your Dream today at Swayam Academy, by learning your favorite form of dance from the most experienced Gurus. An inquest was held and the jury returned a verdict of natural causes. As per History Collection, Cotton was hanged at Durham County Gaol on March 24, 1873. William's life was insured by the British and Prudential Insurance office and Mary Ann collected a payout of 35 on his death, equivalent to about half a year's wages for a manual labourer at the time. SO how guilty was Mary Ann Cotton? Mary (Robson) Cotton is Notable. After her sentencing, Mary Ann Cotton attempted to save herself through various means, from hoping for a pardon to appear to arguing that everyone else in her life had failed her. February 27, 2023 endeavor air pilot contract No Comments . 02:32 PM. James Robinson was a shipwright at Pallion in Sunderland, whose wife Hannah had recently died. When that failed, within days she told parish officials that Charles Edward Cotton had died. Mary Ann was destitute and barely surviving on the streets, but she was bailed out by her friend, Margaret, who introduced the black widow to her brother, Frederick Cotton. [6] The first part of the dramatisation was broadcast on 31 October 2016, the second part was broadcast on 7 November. The doctor testified that there was no other powder on the same shelf in the chemist's shop as the arsenic, only liquid; the chemist himself claimed that there were other powders. Yet, according to Female Serial Killers, his cause of death was listed as cholera and typhoid. Mary Ann Cottons trial, for allegedly murdering her stepson Charles, was delayed for several months so that she could give birth. English serial killer Mary Ann Cotton, born October 31, 1832, and was hanged to death on March 24, 1873, for murdering her stepson Charles Edward Cotton by poisoning him. One of the more chilling legacies of Cotton's time on Earth is a children's nursery rhyme. Peggy Fossett Net Worth, She named her Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Cotton, partially to target her latest lover as the father of the child. During the Victorian era, arsenic was seemingly everywhere, to the point where it became the murderer's poison du jour. Mary Ann Cotton (ne Robson; 31 October 1832 24 March 1873) was an English convicted murderer who was executed for poisoning her stepson. A Gannett Company. She is believed to have murdered up to 21 people in total. Facts About The Heart Bbc Bitesize, Cotton and Mary Ann were bigamously married on 17 September 1870 at St Andrew's, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne and their son Robert was born early in 1871. Her stepson, Frederick Jr., and Robert, her infant son with Frederick, died early 1872. Once again, Mary Ann collected insurance money in respect of her husband's death. Mary Ann Cotton (ne Robson; 31 October 1832 - 24 March 1873) was an English convicted murderer who was executed for poisoning her stepson.Despite her sole conviction for murder, she is believed to have been a serial killer who killed many others including 11 of her 13 children and three of her four husbands for their insurance policies.Her preferred method of killing was poisoning with . [citation needed] The jury retired for 90 minutes before returning a guilty verdict. Baby Margaret spent some time with her biological mother in the jail cell, before she was eventually given to her adoptive parents, William and Sarah Edwards, aged about 10 weeks old. After she was finally apprehended in 1872, some estimated that she may have killed as many as 21 people, according to Britannica. Rumour gave rise to suspicion and scientific investigation. Then the local newspapers latched on to the story and discovered Mary Ann had moved around northern England and lost three husbands, a lover, a friend, her mother, and 11 children, all of whom had died of stomach fevers. Please report any comments that break our rules. In 1843, her mother married George Stott (18161895), also a miner. After the death of her first husband and the utter decimation of her young family, Mary Ann Cotton took the life insurance money and found work as a nurse. She was eventually found. According to Psychology Today, female serial murderers often have a drive that's pretty distinct from their male counterparts. As Mary Ann Cotton, Dark Angelreported, Mary Ann blamed lax pharmacists for her young stepson's death. Up in the air Sellin black puddens a penny a pair. She complained that the last surviving Cotton boy, Charles Edward, was in the way and asked Riley if he could be committed to the workhouse. Write by: . Several petitions were presented to the Home Secretary, but to no avail. When Mary Ann Cotton was christened on 5 May 1802, in Rotherhithe, Southwark, London, England, United Kingdom, her father, Samuel Cotton, was 48 and her mother, Sarah Roby, was 38. . Mary Ann Cotton, she's tied up with string. Instead, Cotton dropped only two feet and proceeded to choke, still alive. In 1869, Robinson discovered that she was stealing from him and reportedly kicked her out. Shortly after her demise, according to The Invention of Murder, Cotton's exploits were used by the Victorians in all manner or moralistic and lurid attractions. Though many of the people around her hadn't caught on to Mary Ann Cotton's murderous ways by the time her second husband had died, it's now rather obvious to people who have her whole story that she was using arsenic. In 1867, Mary Ann's stepfather George Stott married his widowed neighbour, Hannah Paley. All three children were buried in the last week of April and first week of May 1867. The census records, birth, death and marriage records also show no trace of him. Riley went to the village police and convinced the doctor to delay writing a death certificate until the circumstances could be investigated. The insurance policy Mary Ann had taken out on (the still living) Charles' life still awaited collection. advertising by a sponsored licensee in illinois must, brantley county board of education meeting, clovis community hospital medical records. Daily Mirror. Mary Ann Cotton, also known as the Dark Angel, was a serial killer who murdered up to 21 people, including her own children, mainly by poisoning them with arsenic. Mary was born October 31 1832 Mary's sister Margaret was born 1834 Margaret dies June 1834 Mary's brother Robert was born 1835 The family moves to Durham 1841 Her father falls down a mineshaft and dies February 1842 Her mother marries George Stott 1843 Mary leaves home to train as a nurse 1848 Mary comes back home to train as a dressmaker 1851 The move must have been Mary Ann's idea . Then he found that Mary Ann had been forcing his older children to pawn household valuables. [8], The Mary Ann Cotton case was partly dramatized on an episode of the 2022 BBC Radio podcast series Lucy Worsley's Lady Killers. Mary Ann Cotton, tied up with string. Rumour turned to suspicion and forensic inquiry. After her sentencing, Mary Ann Cotton attempted to save herself through various means, from hoping for a pardon to appear to arguing that everyone else in her life had failed her. Margaret died at her home - 66, Church Lane, Ferryhill and left an Estate valued at 740, divided between her daughter CLARA and only surviving son - ROBINSON KELL. The census revealed that her boys were working underground William was a collier and John was a pony driver. Another daughter, Isabella, was born in 1858, and Margaret Jane died in 1860. She would live until she was nine years old - longer than any of Mary . He died in a field hospital on November 4 a week before the armistice. Of Mary Ann's thirteen children, only two survived her: Margaret Edith and her son George from her marriage to James Robinson. A week before her brutally botched execution on March 24, she gave the infant to be adopted by a couple she knew in West Auckland, William and Sarah Edwards. William and Mary Ann moved back to North East England, where William worked as a fireman aboard a steam vessel sailing out of Sunderland, then as a colliery foreman. As History Collection reports, his wife was paid via yet another life insurance policy and was left with two stepsons. The Messed Up Truth About 19th Century Murderess Mary Ann Cotton. Sharon Costner Obituary, A nearby exhibition purported to have a model of Cotton at a coal mine in county Durham, and it's very possible that other cheap "penny shows" would have drawn upon her tale to lure in visitors and their money. Explore genealogy for Mary (Cotton) Marshall born 1553 Abbotts Ann, Andover, Hampshire, England died 1625 London, England including ancestors + descendants + 1 photos + 2 genealogist comments + more in the free family tree community. In a close-knit community like the Durham coalfield, it would have been impossible for Margaret to escape the notoriety of her birth. Today, there is a TV series entitled Dark Angel on UK television which depicts the life and crimes of a woman who murdered three of her spouses and up to 11 of her children. Her brother Robert was born in 1835. Lying in bed with her eyes wide open. Then he found that Mary Ann had been forcing his older children to pawn household valuables. The relationship of Mary Ann and Nattrass didnt last very long. Her preferred method of killing was poisoning with arsenic. If you are dissatisfied with the response provided you can Then Mary Ann's mother, living in Seaham Harbour, County Durham, became ill with hepatitis, so she immediately went to her. Though many of the people around her hadn't caught on to Mary Ann Cotton's murderous ways by the time her second husband had died, it's now rather obvious to people who have her whole story that she was using arsenic. The couple would go on to have at least eight children, though, by the time they had settled into a home in Hendon, England, in 1856, some had already died of what was termed "gastric fever." It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. She named her Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Cotton, partially to target her latest lover as the father of the child. Mary's father died in a tragic accident by falling 150 feet down a mine shaft at Murton . She asked him to take the young boy to a workhouse, but Riley refused unless Mary Ann agreed to enter the workhouse too. They made sure Robert and Mary Ann was baptized at St Mary's in West Rainton. Mary Ann Cotton was an English serial killer convicted of poisoning her stepson Charles Edward Cotton in 1872. By the middle of the nineteenth century, there was almost an epidemic of poisoning so who knows how many murders were committed. Soon after, Mary Ann learnt that her former lover, Joseph Nattrass, was living 48 kilometres (30mi) away in the County Durham village of West Auckland, and was no longer married. A nursery rhyme concerning Cotton was composed after her hanging on 24 March 1873. However, in 1870 Mary Ann met another widower, Frederick Cotton, who was the brother of a friend. None of these deaths are registered, as although registration was compulsory at the time, the law was not enforced until 1874. 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