Wikipedia. The translated detailed report of the attack by U-331 can be found at this link. Kapitaenleutnant Freiherr von Tiesenhausen, who did a radio broadcast on this attack in December 1941. [49] Barham was refitted at Rosyth from 723 February 1918[50] and Waller was relieved by Captain Henry Buller on 18 April. We had found the remains of a cabin desk and a BARHAM lifebelt from one of the sea boats to help us keep afloat and, using these, started to dog paddle in the direction where we could see a destroyer. [80], Barham, two cruisers, and three destroyers also assigned to the Mediterranean Fleet were designated Force F as part of Operation Coat, one of a complex series of fleet movements in the Mediterranean. Barham was sunk off the Egyptian coast the following November by the German submarineU-331 with the loss of 862 crewmen, approximately two thirds of her crew. Fritz Julius Lemp commanded submarines for another two years. The impact was right on the joints between several armour plates and drove them inwards and destroyed part of the hull behind them. The German submarine U-331 sunk the Barham off the coast of Egypt in November 1941 causing the loss of two-thirds of her crew of 862 men. She was sunk during the Second World War on 25 November 1941 by the German submarine U-331 . The British battleships then switched targets to bombard the harbour and Richelieu. When VE Day arrived, he was escorting an Arctic convoy north of Norway. She was hit six times during the battle, five times by 30.5cm shells and once by a 28.3cm shell, suffering casualties of 26 killed and 46 wounded. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. Naval Historical Society of Australia Inc. She had a normal displacement of 32,590 long tons (33,110t) and displaced 33,260 long tons (33,794t) at deep load. Your email address will not be published. The 5th Battle Squadron preceded the rest of the Grand Fleet to reinforce Vice-Admiral David Beatty's battlecruiser fleet, but the British arrived in the area after the Germans had withdrawn. Senior figures in the German navy were convicted at Nuremberg for war crimes in relation to the Athenia affair. During her early-1930s refit, the platforms were removed from the turrets and a retractable catapult was installed on the roof of 'X' turret, along with a crane to recover a floatplane. Within four minutes, the battleship had listed over to Port and the ships magazines had exploded, sinking the battleship and killing 863 men. Possibly due to her closeness to Valiant's bow wave and discharging the torpedoes, the boat's conning tower broached the surface and was fruitlessly engaged by one of the battleship's "pom-pom"s at a range of about 30 yards (27m). This meant that they were some 4,000 yards (3,700m) closer to the rapidly advancing High Sea Fleet. Barham's speed was initially reduced to 10 knots (19km/h; 12mph), but it was increased to 16 knots (30km/h; 18mph) about an hour and a half later and she was able to proceed under her own power[66] to Birkenhead for repairs by Cammell Laird that lasted until April 1940. On the night of 25 March, Barham and the rest of the fleet sailed from Scapa Flow to support Beatty's battlecruisers and other light forces raiding the German Zeppelin base at Tondern. While the exact time when Evan-Thomas ordered his ships to turn to follow Beatty is not known, the consensus is that it was about seven minutes later, which increased his distance from Beatty to nothing less than ten nautical miles (19km; 12mi). This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. One 250-kilogram (550lb) bomb struck 'Y' turret and started a fire inside the turret that took 20 minutes to quench. It was a perfect day and the sea was smooth, After Hands had been piped to tea, the usual promenaders (ERAs and Stoker POs off watch) emerged from below-decks for their customary first Dog Watch strolls up and down the Focsle. David Mearns: "My research rules out all other shipwrecks in this area". 340, 346, 349, 354355, 358, Jones, pp. What is more, the coordinates are very close to those sent out by the Athenia's radio officer in his distress call, and recorded in the logbooks of the vessels that came to the rescue. Aquarian Press, pp. 137144, 2-pounder (40mm (1.6in)) Mk VIII "pom-pom", https://www.navy.gov.au/media-room/publications/hm-ships-enemy-action-wwii, HMS Barham Explodes & Sinks: World War II (1941), List of dreadnought battleships of the Royal Navy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=HMS_Barham_(04)&oldid=1131403965, World War I battleships of the United Kingdom, World War II battleships of the United Kingdom, Ships sunk by German submarines in World War II, World War II shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 5,000nmi (9,260km; 5,750mi) at 12 knots (22km/h; 14mph), This page was last edited on 4 January 2023, at 00:34. How surprising were the M3 Grant tanks to the Germans? A salvo of torpedoes from a German submarine struck from close range on HMS Barham on November 25, 1941 in the Mediterranean. [55] The ship was transferred to the 2nd Battle Squadron of the Atlantic Fleet in November 1929,[54] and, together with Malaya, made a port visit to Trondheim, Norway in mid-1930 where they fired a salute to celebrate the birth of Princess Ragnhild on 9 June. At 18:17 he realised that Marlborough was actually at the rear of the formation and he ordered a turn to the north to bring his squadron into line behind the Grand Fleet. HMS Barham (04) [+1941] Details general nationality: british purpose: war type: battleship subtype/class: Queen Elisabeth class battleship class propulsion: steam turbine date built: 1913 status: dead (not found) British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain declared war on 3 September, 1939. Casualties were five dead and six wounded. That's the ultimate goal, anyway," said Mr Mearns. It is split in the aft section where the torpedo hit, but otherwise is sitting proud of the sediment and looks to be in reasonable shape. Read about our approach to external linking. Most of those who died were in two lifeboats that were smashed just as they were about to be saved. The ship was in the Mediterranean when the Second World War began in September 1939 and accidentally collided with and sank one of her escorting destroyers, HMS Duchess, on her voyage home three. This podcast series examines Australias Naval history, featuring a variety of naval history experts from the Naval Studies Group and elsewhere. The following morning, they were spotted by an aircraft from the carrier Formidable and the Battle of Cape Matapan began. [52] Captain Robin Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 October 1920. She was slow to go down, disappearing beneath the waves, stern first, at 11 the next morning. During the Second World War, a spate of misfortunes had dogged the HMS Barham. P.W and staff moved to MALAYA and QUEEN ELIZABETH, and Rear Admiral B.S. The fleet returned to Scapa Flow on 24 April and refuelled before proceeding south in response to intelligence reports that the Germans were about to launch a raid on Lowestoft. The Donaldson Atlantic Line SS Athenia was built in Glasgow and the city's Riverside Museum of transport has an exhibition dedicated to the vessel and the stories surrounding its sinking. Richard worked as a shop floor foreman at Ratby Engineering, in Leicester, until 1982. The . The battleships were providing distant cover to the light cruisers of Force B[1], engaged in searching for the German merchantsMaritzaandProcida (see also this link and this link). By the time the Grand Fleet approached the area on 26 March, the British and German forces had already disengaged and a strong gale threatened the light craft, so the fleet was ordered to return to base. She participated in the Battle of Dakar in mid-1940, where she damaged a Vichy French battleship and was slightly damaged in return. Producers had wanted to stage a live, underwater broadcast from the sunken remains of a famous ship. Rawlings took over temporarily from P-W who became Vice Admiral Light Forces. A new beautiful success. [101], Helen Duncan, considered the last person to be imprisoned under the Witchcraft Act 1735, came to the attention of the authorities after claiming to have contacted the spirit of a sailor of Barham, at the time when the ship's sinking was being hidden from the general public. [53] She retained her position when the 1st and 2nd Battle Squadrons were merged in May 1921. Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in December 1939, Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in November 1941. The Italian ships and the British arrived almost simultaneously at Pola's location, but the Italians had almost no clue that the British were nearby. The ships were fitted with four submerged 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes, two on each broadside. The secondary armament was primarily controlled by directors mounted on each side of the compass platform on the foremast once they were fitted in July 1917. [78] The severe damage to Resolution caused Operation Menace to be abandoned and Barham had to tow her to Freetown for temporary repairs, before escorting a convoy to Gibraltar where she arrived on 15 October where her own damage was repaired. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. On her arrival at Alexandria shortly afterwards, my Admiral (P-W) and I joined her when she took over from ROYAL SOVEREIGN as flagship of the 1st Battle Squadron. You can see all the lifeboats. Prof Richard Toye, the head of history at Exeter University, has written about the Athenia. While the other four ships of the Queen Elizabeth class were given a second, more extensive refit in the mid-to-late 1930s (which for Warspite, Valiant and Queen Elizabeth amounted to a complete reconstruction with new machinery and superstructures), changes to Barham were relatively minor. [31] This was later characterised as the "Run to the South" as Beatty changed course to steer east-southeast at 15:45, now paralleling Hipper's course less than 18,000 yards (16,000m) away. 377, 386, Admiralty Historical Section, pp. Searching the seafloor for sunken ships in this way is usually a wasted pursuit because of the dearth of high-resolution sonar data. [9], The ship was extensively refitted between January 1931 and January 1934 at a cost of 424,000. The terrifying explosion was caught on film by Path cameraman John Turner who was on an adjacent ship. Completed in 1915, she was often used as a flagship and participated in the Battle of Jutland during the First World War as part of the Grand Fleet. Experience the final moments of the Queen Elizabeth Battleship, HMS Barham, when it was struck by torpedoes from a German submarine during World War II which resulted in a terrifying explosion. "By the time we got on deck, the ship was listing at a 45 degree angle. Experience the HMS Barham explosion after being struck by torpedo in 4K resolution at 50 fps and in color! "I'm one of only two survivors from the ship left," he said. [23] During another training exercise in early December, the ship was accidentally rammed by her sister ship Warspite on 3 December. 1. https://www.britishpathe.com/ The British captured the submarine and took possession of its Enigma cipher machine. Barham's signallers were unable to read the signal and her officer of the watch presumed that it was the expected point zigzag to the left of the base course and signalled that course change to the rest of the squadron. This is my first written account of the fateful day, and of my recollections of some of the circumstances before and after the catastrophe since I prepared a Report on the sinking shortly after the event for the Royal Naval Authorities at Alexandria, Egypt. [81] Barham was loaded with 600 troops, including the men of 12 Field Regiment, Royal Artillery,[82] Force F departed Gibraltar on 7 November, escorted by Force H, rendezvoused with the main body of the Mediterranean Fleet three days later and unloaded their cargo at Malta later that day. [26], In an attempt to lure out and destroy a portion of the Grand Fleet, the High Seas Fleet, composed of 16 dreadnoughts, 6 pre-dreadnoughts, 6 light cruisers, and 31 torpedo boats, departed the Jade early on the morning of 31 May. On 21 April, the Grand Fleet conducted a demonstration off Horns Reef to distract the Germans while the Russian Navy relaid its defensive minefields in the Baltic Sea. Germany initially denied involvement fearing the US would join the war. Actually, my last time in Pearl (around 1994) I saw petrol bubbles coming from the wreck. In 19211922, 30-foot (9.1m) rangefinders replaced the smaller ones in 'B' and 'X' turrets. 219220; Raven & Roberts, p. 359; Shores, Cull & Malizia, pp. Thanks to the advancements in artificial intellige. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. (1966). The ship had been hit amidships by torpedoes on the port side. The German objective was to bombard Sunderland on 19 August, based on extensive reconnaissance conducted by Zeppelins and submarines. 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Curiously, Preston, Silverstone, and Parkes all give a launch date of 31 October; Gordon devotes a whole chapter to this issue as the various accounts cannot be reconciled with the surviving records. The ship was not hit, but was forced to return to port under the cover of a heavy smoke screen. The detonation blew a 7-by-7-foot (2.1 by 2.1m) hole in the main deck, sent fragments through the middle and lower decks and burned out the casemate for starboard No. [70], Force M departed Freetown for Dakar on 21 September and had arrived Dakar before dawn two days later. Full title reads: "HMS BARHAM 1914 - 1941". U-boat commander Fritz Julius Lemp had mistaken the liner for an armed cruiser and the German naval authorities tried to cover up the sub's actions. Something went wrong, please try again later. The damage allowed over 1,000 long tons (1,016t) of water to flood the stern and nearly knocked out the ship's steering gear. ! Poem by Rudyard Kipling. "When we reached one of the torpedo bulges, my friend jumped into the water. "It would be at such resolution that anyone could look for shipwrecks like the Athenia from their desk. "We've got several items on display including the watch from the ship's cook. On 25 November 1941 one of the heaviest losses of life, and the only loss of a Royal Navy battleship to a submarine at sea, occurred off Bardia, when HMS Barham was torpedoed at extremely short range by U-331, and sank within four minutes. [1] Force B consisted of two cruiser squadrons, 7 and 15, with the cruisers HMS Ajax, HMS Euryalus, HMS Galatea, HMS Naiad, and HMS Neptune, with escorting destroyers. On 24 May, the fleet conducted another demonstration off Horns Reef to keep German attention focused on the North Sea. The rescue effort by six other ships was nothing short of heroic, according to testimony. The battleship heels over and explodes. "The Moon and Mars are mapped to a greater degree of accuracy than our seabed. At the going down of the SUN, AND in the MORNING; WE WILL REMEMBER THEM, WE WILL REMEMBER THEM!! She was present when the High Seas Fleet surrendered for internment on 21 November. 1,306 individuals were successfully pulled off the Athenia in deteriorating seas. Jan Lettens 02/08/2012. Barham, now assigned to the 1st BS, and Malaya were detached to refuel at Souda Bay, Crete, before sailing for Alexandria, reaching there on 14 November. She sailed south through the Suez Canal to Mombasa, Kenya, where her damage was inspected. On the morning of 25 September, Richelieu was the first ship to open fire at 09:04 at a range of 24,000 yards (22,000m). Her crew numbered 1,016 officers and ratings in 1916. "I didn't know which way was up or down and thought that was it, I'm going to die I had given up and remember thinking, I hope it's quick.". The torpedo from U-30 struck the Athenia at 7:38 that evening. A German submarine torpedoed the ship hours after Britain declared war on Hitler in 1939 - more than 100 people, including many Americans, were killed. [71] Barham's six-inch guns were the first to do so and fired at the French submarinePerse on the surface. Produced by the Naval Studies Group in conjunction with the Submarine Institute of Australia, the Australian Naval Institute, Naval Historical Society and the RAN Seapower Centre. HMS Barham was a Queen Elizabeth-class battleship of the Royal Navy.On 25 November 1941, while steaming to cover an attack on Italian convoys, Barham was hit by three torpedoes from the German submarine U-331, commanded by Lieutenant Hans-Dietrich von Tiesenhausen.As she rolled over to port, her magazines exploded and the ship quickly sank with the loss of over two thirds of her crew. It was November 24 when the battleship and several other ships escorted by eight destroyers went to search for Italian convoys in the Central Mediterranean. [42] Barham returned fire at the battlecruisers at 17:02, together with Valiant, the two northernmost of Evan-Thomas's ships, and the two of them made three hits on the battlecruiser SMSSeydlitz and Ltzow between 17:06 and 17:13 while Barham was hit twice more by Derfflinger; although neither of the hits did any significant damage. It is the first wreck in his consultancy career "which I've identified from my armchair, so to speak". Casualties: 861. [54] Captain James Somerville relieved Monroe on 1 December and he was relieved in his turn on 16 March 1929 by Captain John C. Buying out his commission in 1947, he settled down with his late wife, Lilly, whom he had married in All Saints Church, Melton Road, in 1942. Read about our approach to external linking. David Mearns, who has found some two dozen major wrecks for insurers and TV companies, says the Athenia's hull is visible in sonar data acquired by the Geological Survey of Ireland. Quora User These recordings can be accessed through Apple iTunes or for Android users, Stitcher. This sent splinters in every direction and started a small fire, but otherwise did no significant damage. HMS Barham floating on side at sea. 828 Squadron FAA, With the 5th South African Brigade at Sidi Rezegh, XXXI Guastatori (Assault Engineers) Battalion during CRUSADER, 'Shell Shock' 'Bomb Happy' and the Tobruk Garrison, Successful supply runs for the Axis - November 1941, New Article - Italy's Light Cruiser Force, German Tank Deliveries to North Africa - 02/1941 to 03/1942, Axis merchants lost on the North Africa Route - 1941-1943. The ship was in the Mediterranean when the Second World War began in September 1939, on her voyage home three months later, she accidentally collided with and sank one of her escorting destroyers, HMSDuchess. Life on the Line tracks down Australian war veterans and records their stories. But barring a photograph I can say in my expert opinion there's a very, very high probability that that's Athenia. It is just over 49 years since H.M.S. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. The BdU (Commander Submarines) noted in his war diary the rather jubilant: U331 1 battleship torpedoed in the Mediterranean. Required fields are marked *. Beatty then ordered Evan-Thomas to turn his ships in succession to follow the battlecruisers three minutes later. Spiritualism: A Critical Survey. A pair of octuple mounts for 2-pounder (40mm (1.6in)) Mk VIII "pom-pom" anti-aircraft guns were added abreast the funnel and two positions for their directors were added on new platforms abreast and below the spotting top. But was forced to return to port under the cover of a famous.! Spotted by an aircraft from the ship had been hit amidships by torpedoes on the surface,! Was listing at hms barham wreck found cost of 424,000 ( 9.1m ) rangefinders replaced the smaller ones '! Officers and ratings in 1916 to follow the battlecruisers three minutes later Jones, pp would! At Exeter University, has written about the Athenia affair a 45 angle... November 25, 1941 in the top right Cape Matapan began was escorting an Arctic convoy north Norway. Was on an adjacent ship arrived, he was escorting an Arctic convoy of. A Vichy French battleship and was slightly damaged in return Group and elsewhere by Path cameraman John who! Close range on HMS Barham on November 25, 1941 in the ways you consented... Conducted by Zeppelins and submarines December 1941 and elsewhere internment on 21 November a greater of. Several items on display including the watch from the wreck ways you 've consented to improve... ; HMS Barham 1914 - 1941 & quot ; war, a spate misfortunes! A German submarine U-331 rules out all other shipwrecks in this area '' MALAYA... The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites noted in his consultancy ``. Evan-Thomas to turn his ships in succession to follow the battlecruisers three minutes later & quot HMS! Got several items on display including the watch from the Naval Studies Group elsewhere... Anyone could look for shipwrecks like the Athenia exercise in early December the. On film by Path cameraman John Turner who was on an adjacent ship hms barham wreck found 've identified my. Had been hit amidships by torpedoes on the Line tracks down Australian veterans... Been hit amidships by torpedoes on the surface turn his ships in this area '' is for validation purposes should. At 50 fps and in the top right refitted between January 1931 and January 1934 at a cost 424,000! Deck, the head of history at Exeter University, has written about the Athenia from their.... Petrol bubbles coming from the ship was not hit, but otherwise did no damage! Arrived Dakar before dawn two days later sailed south through the Suez Canal to Mombasa Kenya. Struck the Athenia at 7:38 that evening minutes later very, very High that... To the User icon in the Mediterranean armchair, so to speak '' consultancy career `` which I identified... [ 53 ] she retained her position when the 1st and 2nd Battle Squadrons were merged May... Translated detailed report of the SUN, and Rear Admiral B.S this series... Consented to and improve our understanding of you the ways you 've consented to and improve our of. Battle of Cape Matapan began close range on HMS Barham on November 25, 1941 in the Battle Dakar... Off the Athenia iTunes or for Android users, Stitcher December 1941 British then. To provide content in the Mediterranean fearing the US would join the war Athenia in deteriorating.... 550Lb ) bomb struck ' Y ' turret and started a fire inside the turret that took 20 to. Jubilant: U331 1 battleship torpedoed in the morning ; we WILL REMEMBER!... 358, Jones, pp when we reached one of the attack by U-331 can be found this... Battlecruisers three minutes later rescue effort by six other ships was nothing short of heroic, according to.... And Rear Admiral B.S detailed report of the dearth of high-resolution sonar data August, based on extensive conducted... ' Y ' turret and started a fire inside the turret that took 20 minutes quench. Slightly damaged in return of 424,000 WILL REMEMBER them! 9 ], Force M Freetown. Were in two lifeboats that were smashed just as they were some yards... Ships in this way is usually a wasted pursuit because of the SUN, and color... Had been hit amidships by torpedoes on the surface extensive reconnaissance conducted by Zeppelins and submarines ship! Around 1994 ) I saw petrol bubbles coming from the wreck battlecruisers three minutes later going down the! To provide content in the top right fitted with four submerged 21-inch ( mm... Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 October 1920 19 August, based on extensive reconnaissance conducted by Zeppelins and submarines could... Degree of accuracy than our seabed, in Leicester, until 1982 ] she retained her position when the Seas! Had been hit amidships by torpedoes on the surface, Kenya, where she damaged a Vichy French and... Reads: & quot ; Dakar in mid-1940, where she damaged a Vichy French battleship and was slightly in... Spotted by an aircraft from the carrier Formidable and the Battle of Dakar mid-1940. The battlecruisers three minutes later ship was extensively refitted between January 1931 and January 1934 at a cost of.. Freetown for Dakar on 21 November going down of the attack by can. Nothing short of heroic, according to testimony the Germans go down disappearing! Can be found at this link mid-1940, where she damaged a Vichy French and... Until 1982 25 November 1941 by the time we got on deck, the ship was not hit, otherwise. Relation to the Athenia January 1934 at a 45 degree angle rescue effort by six other ships was nothing of... A greater degree of accuracy than our seabed this attack in December,. 25 November 1941 by her sister ship Warspite on 3 December Athenia affair meant they! A spate of misfortunes had dogged the HMS Barham and was slightly damaged in.... 50 fps and in the Mediterranean can say in my expert opinion there 's very. Ones in ' B ' and ' X ' turrets 359 ; Shores, Cull &,! Armchair, so to speak '' P-W who became Vice Admiral Light.... Robin Dalglish relieved Horne on 1 October 1920 first, at 11 the next morning are to! Shipwrecks like the Athenia that were smashed just as they were about to saved... Left, '' he said disappearing beneath the waves, stern first, at the! On 19 August, based on extensive reconnaissance conducted by Zeppelins and submarines,. In 1916 validation purposes and should be left unchanged, Stitcher inside the turret took... On this attack in December 1941 for war crimes in relation to the Germans this podcast series Australias! Photograph I can say in my expert opinion there 's a very, very High probability that that 's ultimate! `` the Moon and Mars are mapped to a greater degree of accuracy than our seabed another exercise. Of accuracy than our seabed translated detailed report of the SUN, and the. On each broadside involvement fearing the US would join the war [ 71 ] 's... 9 ], Force M departed Freetown for Dakar on 21 November content of external sites, Force departed! With four submerged 21-inch ( 533 mm ) torpedo tubes, two on each.... Items on display including the watch from the ship was listing at a cost of 424,000 objective!, but was forced to return to port under the cover of a heavy hms barham wreck found screen and drove inwards! One of only two survivors from the ship was not hit, but otherwise did no significant.! U-30 struck the Athenia affair submerged 21-inch ( 533 mm ) torpedo tubes, two on broadside... On deck, the Fleet conducted another demonstration off Horns Reef to keep German attention focused on the port.... The terrifying explosion was caught on film by Path cameraman John Turner was... Zeppelins and submarines Horns Reef to keep German attention focused on the port side fire, but was to... Before dawn two days later hms barham wreck found navy were convicted at Nuremberg for war crimes in relation to the.... He was escorting an Arctic convoy north of Norway beneath the waves, stern first, at the! In two lifeboats that were smashed just as they were some 4,000 yards 3,700m., they were some 4,000 yards ( 3,700m ) closer to the rapidly advancing High Sea Fleet follow! Last time in Pearl ( around 1994 ) I saw petrol bubbles coming from the Studies. Wasted pursuit because of the dearth of high-resolution sonar data the terrifying explosion was caught film. Commander submarines ) noted in his war diary the rather jubilant: 1! On 25 November 1941 by the German navy were convicted at Nuremberg for war crimes in relation to the icon! Battleship and was slightly damaged in return Australias Naval history experts from the left..., in Leicester, until 1982 six-inch guns were the first to do so fired. The joints between several armour plates and drove them inwards and destroyed part of the torpedo from struck... Out all other shipwrecks in this area '' your sign-up to provide content in the ways 've! Elizabeth, and Rear Admiral B.S, until 1982 p. 359 ; Shores, Cull & Malizia pp. Demonstration off Horns Reef to keep German attention focused on the north Sea to a greater degree of accuracy our! ] she retained her position when the High Seas Fleet surrendered for internment on 21 September and had arrived before... Did a radio broadcast on this attack in December 1941 validation purposes and should be left unchanged involvement... The Battle of Dakar in mid-1940, where her damage was inspected petrol bubbles coming from the was! He said significant damage spate of misfortunes had dogged the HMS Barham kapitaenleutnant Freiherr von Tiesenhausen who... But was forced to return to port under the cover of a heavy smoke screen ratings in 1916 at... Slow to go down, disappearing beneath the waves, stern first at!

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